How to Change the Lighting in Your Home to Cope With the Effects of Sundowning
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How to Change the Lighting in Your Home to Cope With the Effects of Sundowning

Sundowning is a common challenge faced by individuals with dementia, causing increased confusion and agitation as the sun sets. Proper lighting in a home can play a significant role in managing and reducing sundowning symptoms.

Importance of a Well-Lit Home in the Evenings

Ensuring your home is well-lit in the evenings is crucial in reducing confusion and disorientation caused by sundowning. Adequate lighting promotes a sense of safety and security, helping your loved one feel more at ease during nighttime hours. Additionally, a well-lit home encourages a regular sleep-wake cycle by making a clear distinction between day and night, ultimately contributing to better sleep and overall well-being.

General Lighting Tips for the Entire Home

To create an inviting and relaxing atmosphere, make the most of natural light during the day by opening curtains and blinds. This not only brightens up the home but can also improve mood and cognitive function. In the evenings, consider installing dimmable lights. This will allow you to control the brightness and create a soothing environment as the sun goes down.

The color temperature of light bulbs also plays a significant role in the ambiance of your home. Cooler light temperatures (between 4000-6500K) can help promote alertness during the day, while warmer temperatures (between 2700-3000K) are best suited for the evening to create a calming effect. Ensure consistent lighting levels throughout the home to minimize disorientation and make it easier for your senior loved one to navigate their surroundings.

Task Lighting for Different Rooms

Functional lighting tailored for specific tasks is essential in various rooms around your home. In the living room, use floor lamps and table lamps to create a cozy atmosphere for reading and relaxation. The kitchen benefits from under-cabinet lighting, which provides ample illumination for meal preparation and reduces the risk of accidents. 

Bedside lamps in the bedroom can aid nighttime routines, such as reading or applying lotion, without startling your senior loved one with bright overhead lights. In the bathroom, vanity lights help with grooming tasks and make the space feel more inviting.

Removing Disorienting Shadows

Shadows can exacerbate the effects of sundowning, causing disorientation and unease. To minimize this, identify problem areas in your home, such as dark corners or hallways, and find ways to brighten them.

Using multiple light sources strategically placed around the room can eliminate shadows and create a more even distribution of light. You might consider installing motion-activated night lights in hallways and bathrooms to add an extra layer of safety. This can reduce anxiety for your loved one during nighttime trips.

Other Ways to Use Lighting to Decrease the Risk of Sundowning 

Creating a calming bedtime routine eases the transition from wakefulness to sleep. You can use soft, warm lighting in the bedroom can help your senior loved one unwind and prepare for rest.

Light therapy in the morning, which involves exposure to bright light that mimics natural sunlight, can help regulate the sleep-wake cycle and improve overall mood. Encourage outdoor activities during daylight hours, as exposure to natural light has numerous benefits for cognition and emotional well-being.

Senior Helpers Dunn Provides Care for Seniors With Dementia

The importance of proper lighting in managing sundowning cannot be overstated. By taking the necessary steps to create a well-lit home, you can minimize the effects of sundowning and provide a safer, more comfortable environment for your senior loved one.

As you embark on making these changes, remember that Senior Helpers Dunn is here to support you. Serving residents in Dunn, Fayetteville, Elizabethtown, Cumberland County, Robeson County, and Johnston County, our compassionate caregivers can assist you in creating the best possible care plan for your senior loved one with dementia. Contact us now!