Glaucoma is an eye disease that often sneakily creeps up. It starts without symptoms, and before you know it, can lead to vision loss. Take prompt action and minimize its effects by knowing its symptoms and risk factors.
Understanding Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, a vital part of our visual system. This nerve damage typically results from a build-up of fluid that increases eye pressure. Unfortunately, many people are living with this disease without knowing it. Approximately 2.7 million Americans aged 40 and older have glaucoma, which is expected to increase as our population continues to grow. If you have glaucoma and don't know it yet, you need to learn its signs.
Symptoms of Glaucoma
The unnerving thing about glaucoma is that it often starts silently. You might notice something different once noticeable vision loss occurs. When symptoms occur, they could include blurred vision, the appearance of rainbow-colored circles around bright lights, severe eye pain, headache, and even nausea or vomiting. If you ever notice anything unusual about your vision or feel discomfort in your eyes, it's essential to get it checked out by a professional.
Risk Factors for Glaucoma
Several factors can increase your chances of developing glaucoma. Age is a significant one, particularly if you're over 60. Genetics also play a role; the condition tends to run in families. People of African, Asian, or Hispanic heritage have a higher risk, too. Other risk factors include increased eye pressure, thin corneas, and certain medical conditions like diabetes, heart disease, or high blood pressure. If you have one or more of these risk factors, regular eye check-ups become even more critical.
Importance of Regular Eye Check-Ups
Regular eye check-ups are your first line of defense in detecting and managing glaucoma. These routine appointments allow healthcare professionals to measure your eye pressure, inspect the drainage angle of your eye, test your peripheral vision, and examine your optic nerve. These procedures may sound technical and daunting, but they're painless and can save your vision. Early detection is paramount, as the disease is most treatable before it causes significant vision loss.
Senior Helpers Frederick Provides Support for Seniors Who Want to Age in Place
Keeping glaucoma at bay is about understanding the disease, being mindful of the symptoms, and knowing your risk factors. Regular eye exams are crucial, especially if you're at a higher risk. For residents of Frederick, Hagerstown, Thurmont, and Middletown, MD, Senior Helpers Frederick is here to support you in eye health management and overall senior care. Protect your vision and enjoy the world around you. Reach out to Senior Helpers Frederick today, and we can help you in various ways.